Living in South Korea can be an exciting and rewarding experience, but there are some things that people need to tell you about before you move there. For example, while South Korea is known for its beautiful temples and mountains, there are also many churches to visit, as a significant proportion of the population is Christian. Additionally, public trash cans are few and far between in Korea, and you may find piles of trash on street corners.
Despite these challenges, there are many advantages to living in South Korea. For example, 70% of the country is rolling hills and mountains, which makes it a haven for hikers. Even in the middle of Seoul, you can find hidden temples and gems like Bukhansan Mountain. South Korea has also shown its strength in managing public health, especially during the COVID-19 pandemic, through contract tracing, widespread mask usage, quarantine of arrivals, and restrictions on gatherings.
Culture Shock
Moving to South Korea can be a big culture shock for many people, especially those coming from Western countries. Many differences in language, etiquette, and food culture can take some getting used to.
Language Barrier
One of the biggest culture shocks for many people is the language barrier. While many South Koreans speak English, it is not as widely spoken as it is in other countries. This can make it difficult to communicate with locals, especially outside of major cities. It is recommended to learn some basic Korean phrases and carry a translation app or dictionary to help with communication.
Etiquette
South Korean etiquette is different from what many people are used to in the West. For example, blowing your nose in public or leaving chopsticks sticking straight up in a bowl of rice is considered rude. It is also important to remove your shoes before entering someone’s home or certain businesses. Taking the time to learn about South Korean etiquette can help avoid accidentally offending locals.
Food Culture
South Korean food culture can also be a culture shock for some people. Traditional Korean meals often include a variety of side dishes, including kimchi, pickled vegetables, and fermented soybean paste. Many dishes are also spicy, which can be a challenge for those who are not used to it. However, many non-spicy options are also available, and trying new foods can be a fun and rewarding experience.
Overall, while there may be some culture shock when moving to South Korea, taking the time to learn about the language, etiquette, and food culture can help make the transition smoother.
Cost of Living
Living in South Korea can be costly, but it is still more affordable than in other Asian countries like Japan or Singapore. The cost of living will vary depending on the city and the lifestyle of the person. According to TheKoreanGuide.com, on average, living in Korea will cost a person about $1200 to $2500 a month, including rent, utilities, transportation, food, and insurance.
Housing
Housing is the most significant expense in South Korea. Seoul is the most expensive city, with the average cost of living about $1500 a month, including rent, according to MoveHub. In general, the closer a person lives to the city center, the higher the rent will be. A person can choose to live in a studio, one-bedroom, or two-bedroom apartment. The cost of rent will vary depending on the size and location of the apartment.
Transportation
Public transportation in South Korea is efficient and affordable. A person can choose to use the subway, bus, or taxi to travel around the city. The subway system is the most popular mode of transportation, with a one-way ticket costing around 1,350 won ($1.20). A monthly transportation pass costs around 55,000 won ($48). Taxis are also affordable, with the starting fare at 3,800 won ($3.30).
Utilities
Utilities in South Korea are affordable and can be paid for online. The cost of electricity, gas, and water will depend on the size of the apartment and the usage. According to Expatistan, a family of four can expect to pay around 6,490,685 won ($5,700) a month for utilities, while a single person can expect to pay around 3,840,267 won ($3,380) a month.
Overall, South Korea’s cost of living is reasonable, but it is essential to budget accordingly. A person can save money by living outside the city center, using public transportation, and cooking at home.
Weather
South Korea has a temperate climate with four distinct seasons. The country experiences hot summers and cold winters, with mild and pleasant spring and fall. It is important to note that the weather can vary greatly depending on the region of the country.
Seasonal Changes
In the summer months, temperatures can reach up to 35°C (95°F) with high humidity, especially in the southern regions. It is important to stay hydrated and wear light clothing during this time. In the winter, temperatures can drop below freezing, with heavy snowfall in some areas. It is important to wear warm clothing and proper footwear to prevent frostbite.
Spring and fall are considered the best times to visit South Korea. The cherry blossoms in the spring and the autumn foliage make for a beautiful sight. The temperatures are mild, making it comfortable to spend time outdoors.
Natural Disasters
South Korea is also prone to natural disasters such as typhoons, floods, and earthquakes. Typhoon season runs from July to September, with strong winds and heavy rainfall. Floods can occur during this time, especially in low-lying areas. Earthquakes are rare but can occur at any time. It is important to stay informed about weather conditions and follow any instructions from local authorities.
Overall, South Korea has a varied climate with distinct seasonal changes. Visitors and residents should be prepared for both hot summers and cold winters, as well as the possibility of natural disasters.
Work Life
When moving to South Korea, it’s important to understand the country’s work culture and job market. Here are some things to keep in mind:
Working Hours
In South Korea, the standard working hours are from 9 AM to 6 PM. However, it’s common for employees to work overtime regularly, which can lead to long workdays. This is often due to the cultural expectation of putting in extra hours to show dedication to the company.
Business Culture
South Korea has a hierarchical business culture, where respect for authority is highly valued. This means that employees are expected to show deference to their superiors, and decisions are often made from the top down. It’s also important to note that relationships and networking are crucial in the Korean business world, and building strong connections can lead to career advancement opportunities.
Job Market
The job market in South Korea is highly competitive, especially for foreigners. Fluency in Korean is often a requirement for many jobs, and even then, it can be difficult for non-Koreans to find employment. Additionally, the job market is heavily focused on certain industries, such as technology and finance, making it challenging for those with skills in other areas.
When considering a move to the country, it’s important to do thorough research and be prepared for the unique aspects of South Korea’s work culture and job market.
Social Life
Living in South Korea can be a unique and exciting experience, but it can also be challenging, especially when it comes to social life. Here are some things to keep in mind:
Nightlife
South Korea is known for its vibrant nightlife scene, with plenty of bars, clubs, and restaurants to choose from. However, it’s important to note that drinking culture is deeply ingrained in Korean society, and alcohol is often a big part of socializing. It’s not uncommon for people to go out for drinks after work or to celebrate special occasions with heavy drinking.
Dating
Dating in South Korea can be quite different from what one is used to. While casual dating is becoming more common, traditional gender roles still play a significant role in the dating scene. Men are typically expected to take the lead and pay for dates, while women are expected to be more passive and demure. It’s also important to note that public displays of affection are not common in South Korea, and couples often keep their relationships private.
Friendships
Making friends in South Korea can be challenging, especially for foreigners who may not speak the language fluently. However, there are plenty of opportunities to meet people through language exchange programs, social clubs, and other events. It’s also important to note that relationships in South Korea can be hierarchical, with age and status playing a significant role in social interactions. Building trust and respect is key to developing meaningful friendships in this culture.
